中醫(yī)如何分類痛經(jīng),？

在傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)藥中，痛經(jīng)分為三大類型：

一,。氣滯血瘀證痛經(jīng)：痛經(jīng)表現(xiàn)在痛經(jīng)患者經(jīng)前或經(jīng)期小腹,，不愿按壓?；虬橛腥槊{脹痛,，經(jīng)量少而不暢，色黑有血塊,，血塊下出后疼痛減輕,，四肢欠濕，大便不實,。此種情況可選用下列中成藥：元胡止痛片：理氣,、活血，止痛,。用于行經(jīng)腹痛,、胃痛,、脅痛、頭痛,。調(diào)經(jīng)丸：理氣和血,。調(diào)經(jīng)止痛。用于氣郁血滯,。月經(jīng),、經(jīng)來腹痛。婦科得生丸：解郁調(diào)經(jīng),。用于肝氣不舒,。月經(jīng)不調(diào)、行經(jīng)腹痛,。益母沖劑：活血調(diào)經(jīng),，行氣止痛。用于氣滯血瘀,、月經(jīng)不調(diào),、痛經(jīng)、瘀血腹痛,。復方益母口服液：活血行氣,，化瘀止痛。用于氣滯血瘀所致的痛經(jīng),。痛經(jīng)口服液：行氣活血,，調(diào)經(jīng)止痛。用于氣滯血瘀引起痛經(jīng)癥的經(jīng)前,、經(jīng)期腹部脹痛或痙攣性疼痛,，以及經(jīng)期伴頭痛。痛經(jīng)靈顆粒：活血化瘀,，理氣止痛,。用于氣滯血瘀所致痛經(jīng),。

二,。寒濕凝滯證痛經(jīng)：痛經(jīng)患者經(jīng)期小腹冷痛，得熱則舒,，經(jīng)量少,，色紫暗，有血塊,，伴有四肢冷,、小便清長等癥。此種情況可選用下列中成藥：痛經(jīng)丸：活血散寒,，溫經(jīng)止痛,。用于經(jīng)期下腹冷痛，量少不暢。養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)膏：養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng),，暖宮止痛,。用于經(jīng)血不足，子宮虛寒引起的行經(jīng)腹痛,，宮寒帶下,，腰酸腿軟。艾附暖宮丸：暖宮調(diào)經(jīng),。用于月經(jīng)不調(diào),，經(jīng)期腰冷腹痛，白帶多,。

三,。氣血虧虛證痛經(jīng)：痛經(jīng)患者經(jīng)期或經(jīng)后隱痛，喜按壓,，經(jīng)量少而質稀,，形寒肢疲，腰膝酸軟,，頭暈眼花,，心悸氣短。此種情況可選用下列中成藥：‘婦康片：補氣,，養(yǎng)血,，調(diào)經(jīng)。用于疲乏無力,，心慌氣短,，行經(jīng)腹痛，經(jīng)血不暢,。婦康寧片：調(diào)經(jīng)養(yǎng)血,，理氣止痛。用于氣血兩虧,、經(jīng)期腹痛,。