英國(guó)石油(BP)與Martek BioSCiences (MATK)宣布簽署聯(lián)合開(kāi)發(fā)協(xié)議,將制造生質(zhì)燃料所需微生物石油,。結(jié)盟關(guān)系結(jié)合廣泛技術(shù)平臺(tái)和營(yíng)運(yùn)能力,,以推動(dòng)開(kāi)發(fā)階梯式改變技術(shù),,將這堂轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)樯|(zhì)柴油。根據(jù)為期數(shù)年協(xié)議,,Martek和英國(guó)石油將共同努力建立大規(guī)模節(jié)省成本的微生物生質(zhì)柴油概念證實(shí),;在初期合作階段,BP同意出資1000萬(wàn)美元,,發(fā)揮MATK的生產(chǎn)微生物石油專(zhuān)長(zhǎng)與英國(guó)石油生產(chǎn)與商業(yè)銷(xiāo)售生質(zhì)燃料的經(jīng)驗(yàn),。
新浪財(cái)經(jīng)訊 北京時(shí)間周二晚間消息,英國(guó)石油公司(BP)宣布,,已與Martek Biosciences(MATK)達(dá)成了一項(xiàng)聯(lián)合開(kāi)發(fā)協(xié)議,,將合作開(kāi)發(fā)將糖轉(zhuǎn)化為生物柴油的技術(shù)。
BP已同意為初始階段合作貢獻(xiàn)至多1000萬(wàn)美元,。
協(xié)議執(zhí)行前已有的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)將由兩公司各自分別保留,,而協(xié)議期間開(kāi)發(fā)的所有知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)將歸BP所有,Martek則將在營(yíng)養(yǎng),、化妝和醫(yī)藥應(yīng)用的申請(qǐng)和商業(yè)化方面擁有獨(dú)家許可權(quán),。
BP to fund Martek research on biodiesel
* BP to fund $10 million for initial phase
* Deal latest tie-up of an energy giant, biofuel maker
* Martek yet to find microbe for sugar conversion (Updates with stock move, industry background, additional deal details, analyst comment, byline)
By Ernest Scheyder
NEW YORK, Aug 11 (Reuters) - Oil giant BP Plc (BP.L: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz) and Martek Biosciences Corp (MATK.O: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz) are forming a partnership to study the use of algae to convert sugar into biodiesel, the companies said on Tuesday.
The deal is the latest in a series of research agreements between multinational energy companies and start-up alternative fuel makers as the industry looks for ways to diversify its supply base.
If successfully commercialized, the BP-Martek tie-up will let both companies use algae to turn biomass refuse, such as sugar cane and wood chips, into biodiesel that can be used to power vehicles or further refined into cosmetic or pharmaceutical applications.
The challenge for Martek is to find algae or related microbes that will convert biomass into fuel. The company does not currently have a microbe strain that performs that function.
"It's going to take a lot of work to get the right organism," Steve Dubin, Martek's chief executive, told Reuters.
Converting biomass to fuel is an expensive venture, and finding the right microbe could potentially help lower costs.
London-based BP will initially contribute $10 million to the project, and Columbia, Maryland-based Martek will conduct the research and development.
"As an alternative to conventional vegetable oils, we believe sugar-to-diesel technology has the potential to deliver economic, sustainable and scalable biodiesel supplies," Philip New, the chief executive of BP Biofuels, said in a statement.
Each company will retain intellectual property rights owned before the partnership. BP will own the rights to any research conducted during the partnership, though Martek will have an exclusive license to commercialize the research.
While the deal is promising, DA Davidson & Co analyst Timothy Ramey said it resembles a "man on Mars" proposition simply because Martek does not yet have the technology to convert biomass to biofuel.
"Is this a new business? The answer is no," said Ramey, who rates Martek's stock "underperform."
Patents and supply contracts for many of Martek's products expire in 2011, so the company need to find new sources of revenue, he said.
Because Martek isn't putting up any cash, the deal with BP "sounds like a no-lose," Ramey said.
The partnership follows several other recent agreements between energy giants and biofuel operators.
Exxon Mobil (XOM.N: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz) inked a $600 million partnership with Synthetic Genomics last month to develop transportation fuel from algae.
Dow Chemical and Algenol Biofuels said last June they would study ways to use algae to turn carbon dioxide into ethanol.
DuPont (DD.N: Quote, Profile, Research, Stock Buzz) already has several biofuels agreements with BP, as well as other energy companies.
In morning trading shares of BP fell 29 cents to $50.91 while shares of Martek rose 36 cents to $24.21. (Reporting by Ernest Scheyder, editing by Gerald E. McCormick and John Wallace)(生物谷Bioon.com)